Report No.: CCEER-94-3
SUMMARY OF PRETEST ANALYSIS OF CAZENOVIA CREEK BRIDGE
Authors: Bruce M. Douglas, Emmanuel M. Maragakis, and Shiping Feng
Date: April 1994
Prepared for:
- The National Center for Earthquake Engineering Research
- National Science Foundation
- New York Department of transportation
- Performing Organization:
- Department of Civil Engineering
- University of Nevada, Reno
- Reno, Nevada 89557
-
- Abstract:
- As part of a study to evaluate the basic dynamic characteristics of the southbound
bridge of Cazenovia Creek, a detailed parametric study was carried out and is described in
this report.
- A 3-dimensional analysis model was developed for the modal analysis of the bridge. Also
a simple model was constructed for the analysis of the bridge. For the evaluation of the
influence of the soil stiffness at the foundation, 8 soil stiffnesses were employed in the
modal analyses for both the 3-D and the 2-D models. Finally, for considering the effect of
the actual state of the bridge, two further modifications were made in the 3-dimensional
model.
- The transverse frequencies of the 3-D model and the 2-D model were compared and the
difference in frequencies of two models were less than 10 percent for all the comparisons.
The influence of the soil stiffness on the dynamic behavior of the bridge should be
considered when the soil stiffnesses are less than 10 times the standard value. In the
pretest parameter study, the frequencies of both the cracked and uncracked structure were
calculated. The properties in the cracked structure had more influence on the fundamental
frequency than the other frequencies.
- Three loading cases were performed in the parameter study. In the first loading case,
two concentrated loads of 150 kips each were horizontally applied to the 1/3 points of the
bridge. In the second case, 150 kips were applied to one 1/3 point of the bridge. In the
third case, a load of 150 kips was applied to the abutment. The participation factors,
displacement and acceleration time histories corresponding to these three loading cases
are discussed in the report (Abstract by authors).